Cognitive and Language Demands

One of the things we want to think about as we move forward with both the 5280 view (unit planning)  and the ocean view (lesson planning) are the demands that our students face in the classroom.

Photo by Nick Tiemeyer / Unsplash

Last week we explored UDL and we thought about student learning in ways focused on  breaking down the barriers in the curriculum that make things more difficult on students. This week we will think about what some of those barriers are. The caveat of this is to do this we also need to keep high expectations for ALL students. This week we look at Cognitive Demand (how demanding things are for our students), and Language Demands (What are the demands on language for every student in our class.

Photo by Andrew Neel / Unsplash

How does this connect to our course?

  • Unit Plan - Each of the goals you have for your unit should connect to a level of cognitive demand. As the unit progresses, there should also be an increase of cognitive demand.
  • Lesson Plan -  Similarly your objectives should connect to a level of cognitive demand. Are all of your lessons low? Can you have some do some increase? Do they help students get to the point?

Cognitive Demands

Below is the Hess Cognitive Rigor Matrix. I think it is a pretty good tool to explore how demanding a task is. To get started I recommend taking a look at a task and thinking about where you think it fits under the Revised Blooms and then follow that row across to see where it fits under Webb's Depth of Knowledge.

Here's an activity to explore:

Let’s watch the following video:

Language Demands

Here are some slides that connect to the Language Demands of students. Read through carefully. Here are some important things to think about:

  • In this course, my expectations for you are to focus on (1) The Language Domains, and (2) Vocabulary. When asked for Language Demands in an assignment, I want you to look through the activities and see what you are doing (is it active or passive)? Then think what that means for what your students are doing.

Challenge # 3 - The Language Demands of our students.

1. Take a look at the following unit plans again - Math.  Science.
   2. Create a blog post (Tagging challenge-3) Take note of these sections in the unit plan. Think about the language and cognitive demands noticed in the unit. Things like which domain the teacher talks about. Write a short paragraph explaining what you would do to better support the students in this lesson (it could be doing something different or creating a support of some kind).

To do:

  1. Look through the unit examples (from previous Capstone projects) above and be prepared to talk about Language and Cognitive Demand. (here they are again: Math.  Science.)
  2. Add Blog Post to Challenge 3 using Tag 'Challenge3'